Chamomile Extract (Matricaria Extract)

Herbs And Botanicals Extracts In Anti-Aging Cream -

Chamomile Extract (Matricaria Extract)

Chamomile is an herb that scientists have found to have real value for hair and skin. Plant species include Matricaria recutita, Chamomilla recutita, and Matricaria chamomilla. Chamomile tea, brewed from dried flower heads, has been used traditionally for medicinal purposes. The main constituents of the flowers include phenolic compounds, primarily the flavonoids apigenin, quercetin, patuletin, luteolin, and their glucosides. The principal components of the essential oil extracted from the flowers are the terpenoids α-bisabolol and its oxides and azulenes, including chamazulene. Chamomile has moderate antioxidant and antimicrobial activities, and significant anti-platelet activity in vitro. Animal model studies indicate it may have potent anti-inflammatory action, some antimutagenic and cholesterol-lowering activities, as well as antispasmotic and anxiolytic effects. However, human studies are limited, and clinical trials examining the purported sedative properties of chamomile tea are absent. Adverse reactions to chamomile, consumed as a tisane or applied topically, have been reported among those with allergies to other plants in the daisy family. A mild mixture of chamomile leaves produces an oily substance that is soothing to the skin, used most often by adding it to the bath. A solution of concentrated chamomile left on the hair for a few hours will lighten it several shades.

The name chamomile is derived from the Greek “chamos” (ground) and “melos” (apple.) Chamomile has been mentioned in medical writings for centuries and was celebrated for it’s cleansing, anti-inflammatory properties. In Greek tradition, chamomile is called the “plant physician” because it heals ailing plants in it’s vicinity. It contains azulene, which helps to reduce puffiness and cleanse impurities from the pores, as well to help soften the skin. The British Herbal Compendium lists chamomile for use with irritated skin.


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